000 02961cam a2200229 4500
001 NMDX7556
008 120401t2016 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
100 _aArora, Shona.
240 _aGynecological Surgery
245 _aDoes temperature of distending medium matter in outpatient hysteroscopy? A pilot case control observational study
260 _c2016
500 _aNMUH Staff Publications
500 _aEMBASE
500 _a13
520 _a<span style="font-size: 10pt;">Background Anecdotally, outpatient hysteroscopy should be performed with saline distension medium at body temperature to prevent vasovagal episodes and potential cervical spasms. However, there only has been one study assessing the efficacy of room vsbody temperature warmed distention fluid. The aim of our study was to see if the temperature of the distending fluid affects the clarity of the view, ease of technique and patient discomfort during the procedure. Methods Patients attending two outpatient hysteroscopy clinics where both consultants use the vaginoscopic approach were allocated to receive saline distention medium at either room or body temperature. The data were collected prospectively and outcome data included patient acceptability, discomfort, and clarity of view were analysed. Results There were 16 patients in the room temperature (control) group (median 27.5oCelsius) and 10 patients received warmed saline (median 37.5oCelsius). Indications for hysteroscopy were similar in both groups and included PMB, irregular bleeding and lost coil threads. The median parity was statistically similar in both goups (2.7 vs 1.3; p=0.01) and good panoramic views were visualised in 100%. There were more polyps noted in the room temperature vs warmed groups (13% vs 10%; p=0.3) and the proportion of patients having taken pre-procedure oral analgesia were similar (20% vs 30%; p=0.23). The median discomfort (VAS) during the procedure was 6.8 in the room temperature vs 7.4 in the warmed saline group (p>0.05); similarly, there was no statistical difference in median discomfort 5 mins following procedure (VAS 4.6 vs 3.7; p>0.05). Proportion of women who would recommend the outpatient procedure to friends/relatives were similar in both groups (8.6/10 vs 8.5/10; p>0.05). 94% in the room temperature group found the water temperature about right while 100% in the warmed saline group found the temperature about right. Conclusions In this pilot study (we anticipate 75 patients in each arm eventually), we noted no statistical differences in patient discomfort or clarity of panaromic view, irrespective of whether the distension fluid was warmed to body temperature or not. [Conference Abstract]</span>
700 _aGruber, A.
700 _aMafuta, J.
700 _aSivashanmugarajan, V.
700 _aLodhi, W.
700 _aYoong, W.
856 _uhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10397-016-0977-x
999 _c76407
_d76407